Ngatipindei zvakadzama munyika yerigid-flex boards.
Mundima inogara ichishanduka yekugadzira zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi, matekinoroji ehunyanzvi ari kubuda, achityaira kuvandudzwa kwemidziyo yepamusoro uye yakaoma. Rigid-flex PCB tekinoroji ihwo hutsva hwakagamuchira kutariswa kwakapararira mumakore achangopfuura. Iri gwara rakazara rinovavarira kudzima iyo yakaomesesa-flex PCB pfungwa uye kutsanangura maitiro ayo, mabhenefiti, mashandisiro, maitiro ekugadzira uye zvinogona kuitika mune ramangwana.
Kunzwisisa Rigid-Flex PCBs
Rigid-flex boards, anozivikanwawo seanochinjika edunhu mabhodhi kana akaomesesa-flex mabhodhi, anosanganisa zvimiro zveakaomesesa akadhindwa edunhu mabhodhi (PCBs) uye anochinjika maseketi kuita chinhu chimwe chete. Inosanganisa mabhenefiti eakaomarara uye anochinjika ma substrates, achigonesa madhizaini akaomarara uye matatu-dimensional masisitimu ayo asingagoneke neyakaomarara PCBs. Ichi chakasarudzika chimiro chine akawanda akaturikidzana eanochinjika edunhu zvinhu akaputirwa pakati peakaomarara akaturikidzana. Mhedzisiro ndeyepamusoro-inoshanda, yakareruka uye yakasimba mhinduro iyo inokwanisa kutsungirira yakaoma mechanical stress, yakanyanya tembiricha uye vibrations.
Huru maficha uye zvakanakira rigid-flex mabhodhi
Rigid-flex PCBs inopa akawanda mabhenefiti pamusoro pechinyakare PCB magadzirirwo. Chekutanga, kuchinjika kwavo kunobvumira kusanganisa kusanganisa mumidziyo isina kuumbwa, kuderedza zvipingamupinyi zvenzvimbo uye kuwedzera kuvimbika kwechigadzirwa. Ivo vanopa yakakosha nzvimbo yekuchengetedza, inobvumira mainjiniya kugadzira compact, lightweight zvemagetsi. Pamusoro pezvo, kubvisa zvinongedzo uye bulky wiring kunorerutsa maitiro egungano uye kunoderedza njodzi yekutadza mapoinzi.
Rigid-flex PCBs zvakare inoratidza kuramba kwakanyanya kune zvakatipoteredza zvinhu zvakaita sehunyoro, makemikari, uye tembiricha shanduko. Kugona kwavo kumira nemamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara kunoita kuti vakwanise kunyorera mumaindasitiri anodikanwa akadai seaerospace, michina yekurapa nemagetsi emotokari. Pamusoro pezvo, kuvimbika kwavo kwepamusoro uye kusimba kunobatsira kuvandudza mashandiro, kuderedza mari yekugadzirisa uye kuwedzera kutenderera kwehupenyu hwechigadzirwa.
Kushandiswa kweiyo rigid-flex board
Rigid-flex PCBs anoshandiswa mumaindasitiri akati wandei nekuda kwekusiyana-siyana uye kuchinjika. Muchikamu chemuchadenga, anoshandiswa muavionics masisitimu, satellite uye drones, uko compactness, huremu dhizaini uye kuramba kune yakanyanya mamiriro kwakakosha. Muindasitiri yezvokurapa, anoshandiswa mumidziyo yekurapa, magetsi anoisirwa, uye biometric sensors, zvichibatsira mukufambisira mberi kwehunyanzvi hwekuchengetedza hutano. Rigid-flex PCBs zvakare inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumagetsi evatengi, kunyanya mafoni, zvinopfeka uye mahwendefa, uko optimization yenzvimbo uye kuvimbika kwakakosha.
Mumunda wemotokari, akaomesesa-flex PCB anoita basa rakakosha mumhando yepamusoro yekubatsira mutyairi masisitimu (ADAS), infotainment masisitimu, uye emagetsi control units (ECUs). Kugona kwavo kutsungirira vibration uye kushanduka kwekushisa kunoita kuti ive yakanaka kune mota application, kuve nechokwadi chekuita kwakavimbika kwemasystem akakosha. Pamusoro pezvo, zvishandiso zvemaindasitiri, zvinosanganisira marobhoti, michina, uye masisitimu ekugovera magetsi, anobatsirwa kubva mukuchinjika kweakaomesesa-flex PCBs kushanda nemazvo uye nekuvimbika kunyangwe munzvimbo dzakaoma.
Rigid-flex board kugadzira maitiro
Kugadzira akaomesesa-flex PCBs anosanganisira akateedzana maitiro akakosha ekuona kuti chigadzirwa chekupedzisira chinosangana nezvinodiwa. Aya maitiro anowanzo sanganisira dhizaini uye marongero, kusarudzwa kwezvinhu, kuchera, plating, imaging, lamination, etching, solder mask application, kuyedzwa uye kuongorora kwekupedzisira.
Iyo dhizaini uye dhizaini chikamu chinotarisana nekugadzira yakagadziridzwa dhizaini dhizaini iyo inofunga nezve mechanic uye magetsi zvinodiwa zvechinodiwa chikumbiro. Kusarudzwa kwezvinhu kwakakosha sezvo kusarudzwa kwe substrate uye kunamatira kunokanganisa kushanduka kwese, kugadzikana uye kusimba kwechigadzirwa chekupedzisira. Kudhirowa uye plating matanho akakosha anosanganisirwa mukugadzira inodiwa vias uye conductive nzira.
Munguva yekufungidzira, dhizaini ye photoresist inoshandiswa uye yakasarudzika yakafumurwa, ichigadzira yakatsanangurwa yedunhu pateni. Kunotevera kunouya nelamination, uko zvidimbu zvezviyero zvinochinjika zvedunhu uye mabhodhi akaomarara anosunganidzwa pamwechete achishandisa kupisa nekumanikidza. Etching inobvisa mhangura isingakodzeri kuumba inodiwa yedunhu traces, nepo solder mask inoiswa kuchengetedza yakafumurwa mhangura uye kuwedzera insulation.
Kuedza uye kuongorora kwekupedzisira kunovimbisa kuti akagadzirwa akaomesesa-flex mabhodhi anosangana nezvinodiwa zvemhando yepamusoro. Nzira dzakasiyana dzekuyedza dzinoshandiswa dzinosanganisira kuyedzwa kwemagetsi, kuongorora kwekuona uye kupisa bhasikoro kuona kushanda uye kuvimbika.
Rigid-flex board Ramangwana budiriro
Munda weiyo rigid-flex PCBs inotarisirwa kufambira mberi zvakanyanya mumakore anotevera. Ichiri kusimukira matekinoroji akadai se5G, Internet Yezvinhu (IoT) nemidziyo inopfekwa icharamba ichityaira kudiwa kwemagetsi anochinjika. Tsvagiridzo nekusimudzira kuedza kwakanangana nekuvandudza maitiro ekugadzira, kudzikisira mitengo uye kuvandudza mashandiro eiyo rigid-flex PCBs. Izvi zvinogonesa mamwe akaomarara uye anochinjika dhizaini, achivhura musuwo wezvitsva zvekushandisa uye zvinobvira.
Muchidimbu
Rigid-flex PCB tekinoroji inopa yakasarudzika musanganiswa wekuchinjika uye kusimba, ichibatsira kugadzira yakavimbika uye inochengetedza nzvimbo michina yemagetsi. Yayo yakawanda maficha uye mabhenefiti anoita kuti ive yakanaka kune akasiyana maindasitiri, kubva kune aerospace kusvika kune hutano hutano, mota kune vatengi zvemagetsi. Sezvo tekinoroji ichiramba ichikura, maPCB akaomesesa-anoshanduka pasina mubvunzo achaita basa rinowedzera kukosha mukusimudzira hunyanzvi mumunda wekugadzira zvemagetsi.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-15-2023
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